Mus musculus
Color: Light brown to gray
Size: Adults are typically 2.5 - 3.5 inches in length, not including the tail
Shape: Small, slender body with large ears and a pointed nose
House mice are small rodents commonly found in homes and buildings. They are known for their ability to adapt to human environments and can be found all over the world. House mice are excellent climbers and jumpers, making them very adept at finding food and shelter inside homes.
House mice live in various places but prefer indoor environments. They build their nests in hidden areas such as wall voids, attics, basements, and behind appliances. Outside, they may nest in piles of debris, in vegetation, or under structures.
House mice eat a variety of foods. They prefer grains, seeds, and sugary foods but will also eat meat and other household scraps. You might find them foraging in your pantry, kitchen, or anywhere food is stored or prepared.
House mice are known for their quick movements and ability to squeeze through tiny openings. They are nocturnal and most active at night, searching for food and nesting materials. House mice are curious and will explore their surroundings, often causing damage as they chew through materials to build their nests.
The female house mouse can have several litters each year, with each litter containing up to 12 young. A population of house mice can grow rapidly, as the young mice mature and start reproducing within a few months.
To control house mice, inspect your home and remove any sources of food and water they might find. Seal up cracks and gaps around your home to keep them out. Traps and bait stations can help eliminate the mice, but it's important to use them safely and effectively.
House mice can be a serious problem for humans. They can cause significant damage by gnawing on wires, wood, and insulation. They also contaminate food and surfaces with their droppings and can carry diseases that are harmful to humans and pets. Keeping your home clean and sealed can help prevent an infestation and protect your health and property.
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