Forficula auricularia
Color: Dark brown or black with reddish legs and pincers
Size: Adults are typically 0.25 - 1 inch in length
Shape: Long, narrow body with forceps-like pincers on the abdomen
Earwigs are small insects known for the pincers on their abdomen. They are nocturnal and are often seen hiding in dark, damp places during the day. Earwigs are named for the old myth that they crawl into people's ears, but this is not true.
Earwigs live in dark, damp places such as under rocks, logs, mulch, and leaves. Inside homes, they can be found in basements, bathrooms, and kitchens. They prefer environments with plenty of moisture.
Earwigs are omnivores, meaning they eat both plants and insects. Their diet includes decaying plant material, fruits, vegetables, and small insects. They help break down organic matter in the soil.
Earwigs are mostly active at night and hide during the day. They use their pincers for defense and to capture prey. Earwigs can be found in large numbers and sometimes enter homes in search of food and moisture.
The female earwig lays eggs in a burrow she digs in the soil. She guards the eggs until they hatch, which is unusual for insects. The young earwigs, called nymphs, stay with the mother for a short time before going off on their own.
To control earwigs, reduce moisture around your home by fixing leaks and using dehumidifiers. Keep your yard clean and free of debris where earwigs might hide. Seal cracks and gaps to prevent them from entering your home. Insecticides can also be used to manage earwig populations.
Earwigs are not harmful to humans and do not spread diseases. Their pincers can pinch but are not strong enough to cause harm. Earwigs can be a nuisance if they enter homes in large numbers. Keeping your home dry and clean can help prevent earwig infestations.
We treat your home or office as if it were our own!